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ISSN 0536-1028 (Print)              ISSN 2686-9853 (Online)  

Ostrovskii V. G., Zverev V. Iu. – Perm National Research Polytechnic University, Perm, the Russian Federation. E-mail: This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.
Design and operation principle of stand unit for testing stages of electric-centrifugal pumps (ECPs) are described.
Methodological framework for conducting accelerated life testing of ECPs is set out, which make it possible to fulfill
qualitative assessment of the service life of stages of submersible electric-centrifugal pumps of various designs.
Examination of experimental and pre-production ECPs stages samples operation at the laboratory stand at artificially
created and severe conditions of the submersible pump exploitation provides identification and timely elimination of
technological and structural defects of items on test. At that, material and time expenditures for the laboratory research
are significantly lower than for the implementation of field tests. The use of verified and high-precision measuring
instrumentation in the process of ECPs testing makes it possible to determine hydraulic and energy characteristics of
existing and experimental stages of centrifugal pumps stages in real-time mode.

Key words: electric-centrifugal pump; oil production; stand unit; accelerated life testing; reliability.

REFERENCES
1. Ostrovskii V. G., Peshcherenko S. N. [Calculation of the speed of hydroabrasive wear of interstage seals of an oil
pump]. Vestnik PNIPU. Geologiia. Neftegazovoe i gornoe delo – Perm Journal of Petroleum and Mining Engineering,
2012, no. 5, pp. 70–75. (In Russ.)
2. Shishliannikov D. I., Sof'ina N. N. [Substantiation of rational method of control over work and technical condition
parameters of sucker-rod well pumps]. Izvestiya vysshikh uchebnykh zavedenii. Gornyi zhurnal – News of the Higher
Institutions. Mining Journal, 2016, no. 4, pp. 82–88. (In Russ.)
3. Sof'ina N. N., Shishliannikov D. I., Grishina I. O., Kornilov K. A. [In-service inspection and diagnosis of equipment
over the parameters of electric drive power supply by the example of rod oil-well pumping units]. Gornoe oborudovanie
i elektromekhanika – Mining Equipment and Electromechanics, 2015, no. 9, pp. 26–31. (In Russ.)
4. Ostrovskii V. G., Peshcherenko S. N., Kaplan A. L. [Methods of modeling hydroabrasive wear of oil pump stages].
Gornoe oborudovanie i elektromekhanika – Mining Equipment and Electromechanics, 2011, no. 12, pp. 38–42.
(In Russ.)
5. Zvonarev I. E., Ivanov S. L., Shishliannikov D. I., Fokin A. S. [Examination of metal surface hardness in the areas of
excessive wear and destruction of the details of mining machinery]. Vestnik PNIPU. Geologiia. Neftegazovoe i gornoe
delo – Perm Journal of Petroleum and Mining Engineering, 2014, vol. 13, no. 11, pp. 67–76. (In Russ.)

Tauger V. M., Kazakov Iu. M., Volkov E. B., Kozhevnikov a. o. – The Ural State Mining University, Ekaterinburg, the Russian Federation. E-mail: This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.

Today the most perspective type of minerals transportation to the surface is a skip pipeline pneumatic elevator, where
containers in the shape of cylindrical capsules move along the smooth pipes at high speed. On the capacity equal to
the cable ways, pneumatic elevator possesses lower prime cost and allows significantly reducing costs for shaft sinking,
construction of pithead buildings and structures. In two-pipe installation one pipeline is designed to ascent, the other – to
descent skips. Mathematical model including the equations of loaded and unloaded containers kinematics is required to
design the systems of skip pneumatic elevator. Special interest is attracted by the functions of speed and acceleration
of the container which descends down the pipeline under its own weight. A body moving in gaseous medium creates a
zone of increased pressure, the value of which depends on the speed of the body and the speed of pulse propagation
in the medium. Based on the assumptions of continuum mechanics, theoretical dependences are acquired for speed,
acceleration, and displacement of a skip in the period of its sinking in descending pipeline. It has been stated that
kinematics of unloaded skip differs significantly from free fall. Estimative calculations have been fulfilled towards
the particular values of the mass of the container and the diameter of the pipeline. The formula has been worked out
for the value towards which the speed of the container asymptotically verges. Curves have been built, which illustrate
behavior in time of acceleration, speed, and displacement of “falling” skip.

Key words: shaft; skip; main ascent; pneumatic elevator; pipeline; kinematics; aerodynamics.

REFERENCES
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Zharikov S. N. – The Institute of Mining, the Ural Branch of RAS, Ekaterinburg, the Russian Federation.
E-mail: This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.
The article raises the question of the interrelation between the processes of mineral production. Production cycles are
considered in the relationship with their energy characteristics with regard to excavation in the face in time. The article
86 «Известия вузов. Горный журнал», № 7, 2017 ISSN 0536-1028
analyzes previously published materials on the establishment of the relationship between the processes of drilling and
explosive rock mass destruction. The article considers energy characteristics of excavation in conjunction with explosive
destruction; the approach is proposed to the determination of relation of excavation and loading of rock mass in the
vehicles; promising direction of exploring technological ties is identified. The results of the analysis of modeled operation
of some rope crawler excavators of different capacity of the bucket when working in one cut are introduced. It is shown
that the energy content of explosive destruction and the energy content of excavation are characteristically connected
with the face displacement velocity. At that the total energy content of explosive destruction and excavation decreases
with the increase of the face displacement velocity. The latter indicates the fact that increase in the intensity of excavation
in the quarry leads to the reduction of energy consumption for the processes.

Key words: rock destruction; energy content of excavation; drilling and blasting operations; the interrelation between the processes of mineral production; opencast mining.

REFERENCES
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Marksheideriia i nedropol'zovanie – Mine Surveying and Subsurface Use, 2017, vol. 1, no. 3(89), pp. 46–48. (In Russ.)
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of drilling and blasting operations]. Ustoichivoe razvitie gornykh territorii – Sustainable Development of Mountain
Territories, 2017, vol. 9, no. 1, pp. 74–80. (In Russ.)
7. Zharikov S. N. [Roller-bit drilling and blasting destruction of rocks]. Vestnik Assotsiatsii burovykh podriadchikov –
Reporter of the Association of Drilling Contractors, 2016, no. 3, pp. 36–38. (In Russ.)
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zhurnal – Mining Journal, 2009, no. 6, pp. 60–62. (In Russ.)
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Magnitogorskogo gosudarstvennogo tekhnicheskogo universiteta – Vestnik of Nosov Magnitogorsk State Technical
University, 2009, no. 4, pp. 5–8. (In Russ.)
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FIZMATLIT Publ., 2002. 832 p.
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[Science of industrial explosives. Edited by G. P. Demidiuk and N. S. Bakharevich]. Moscow, Nedra Publ., 1980. 453 p.
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with an explosion"]. Ekaterinburg, UrSMU Publ., 2008. 202 p.
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physics of an explosion. Edited by V. V. Adushkin]. Moscow, Nauka Publ., 2004. 440 p.
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quarry operating area"]. Leningrad, LGI Publ., 1986. 54 p.
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Mining Institute Publ., 1999. 40 p.
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Kyrgyz Russian Slavic University Publ., 2002. 52 p.
19. Zharikov S. N. [Energy content of rock mass excavation and the interrelation of excavation and related processes
of mining]. Fundamental'nye i prikladnye voprosy gornykh nauk – Fundamental and Applied Problems of Mining
Sciences, 2017, vol. 4, no. 1, pp. 179–186. (In Russ.)

Beisembaev K. M., Reshetnikova O. S. – Karaganda State Technical University, Karaganda, the Republic of
Kazakhstan. E-mail: This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.
Teliman I. V. – The Ural State Mining University, Ekaterinburg, the Russian Federation.
Artemova A. A. – Karaganda State Technical University, Karaganda, the Republic of Kazakhstan.
New economic conditions lead to an expansion in the use of program-driven manipulators. Their constructive schemes
should meet the principles of universal designs, modeling and design methods in 3D. An example of calculation and
visualization of power and design parameters based by the example of table processors is considered. This makes it
possible to explore the features of the manipulators and the possibility of their testing with the typical software based on
Adams. The peculiarities of calculation of parameters for providing a given trajectory with the positioning of the construction
carried by the manipulator are revealed. And the results confirming the possibility of creating universal designs are
obtained. The peculiarities of the stress-strain state of power hydraulic cylinders and the formation of asymmetric contact
zones at the collar bush and piston are studied at work with eccentricity, which will allow solving a number of problems of
designing manipulators for difficult-extracting mineral deposits development systems.

Key words: manipulator; hydraulic cylinder; equilibrium equations; contact pressures.

REFERENCES
1. Piskunov M. A., Adamov D. V. [Determination of kinetic parameters of forwarder manipulator hydraulic cylinders
power when performing the prescribed motion of the suspension gear]. Traktory i sel’khozmashiny – Tractors and
Agricultural Machinery, 2016, no. 4, pp. 42–47. (In Russ.)
2. Korendiasev A. I. Teoreticheskie osnovy robototekhniki. V 2 kn. [Theoretical fundamentals of robotics. In 2 books].
Moscow, Nauka Publ., 2006. Book 1. 383 p.
3. Pedro Neto, J. Norberto Pires, A. Paulo Moreira. High-level programming and control for industrial robotics: using
a hand-held accelerometer-based input device for gesture and posture recognition. Industrial Robot: an International
Journal, 2010, vol. 37, issue 2, pp. 137–147.
4. Soleiman Nouri F., Haddad Zarif M., Fateh M. M. Designing an adaptive fuzzy control for robot manipulators using
PSO. Journal of AI and Data Mining, 2014, vol. 2, no. 2, pp. 125–133.
ISSN 0536-1028 «Известия вузов. Горный журнал», № 7, 2017 95
5. Beisembaev K. M., Zhetesov S. S., Abdugalieva G. B., Demishchuk I. N. [Regarding the calculation of structures
with combined loading]. Gornyi informatsionno-analiticheskii biulleten’ (nauchno-tekhnicheskii zhurnal) – Mining
Informational and Analytical Bulletin (scientific and technical journal), 2010, no. 6, pp. 38–39. (In Russ.)
6. Beisembaev K. M., Demin V. F., Zholdybaeva G. S., and others. Avtoproektirovanie gornykh mashin v 3D: proektnomodel'nyi
podkhod [Auto-engineering of mining machinery in 3D: project-simulation approach]. Karaganda, KarSTU
Publ., 2016. 207 p.
7. Beisembaev K. M., Veksler Iu. A., Zhetesov S. S., Kappasov N., Mendikenov K. K. [Investigation of rock during
displacement of lava]. Izvestiya vysshikh uchebnykh zavedenii. Gornyi zhurnal – News of the Higher Institutions.
Mining Journal, 2013, no. 3, pp. 69–76. (In Russ.)
8. Klimov Iu. I., Drizhd N. A., Aidarkhanov A. M. [Computer diagnostics of hydraulic gears of mechanical coal mining
complexes]. Resursovosproizvodiashchie, malootkhodnye i prirodookhrannye tekhnologii osvoeniia nedr: mater.
8 Mezhdunar. konf. [Proc. 8th Int. Conf. “Resource generative, low waste, and environmental technologies of mineral
exploitation”]. Moscow, Tallinn, 2009, pp. 85–87. (In Russ.)

Norov Iu. D. – Navoiy Mining and Metallurgical Combinat, Navoiy, the Republic of Uzbekistan.
Е-mail: This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.
Zairov Sh. Sh., Nutfulloev G. S., Tadzhiev Sh. T., Ravshanova M. Kh. – Navoiy State Mining Institute, Navoiy,
the Republic of Uzbekistan. Е-mail: This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.
The construction of a deep-hole charge of explosives with the use of cumulative effect is worked out, which helps to
reduce the bench toe and expenses for drilling and blasting operations. The position in the bottom part of the well of
cumulative shell-hole influences the intensity of rock blasting destruction. Efficient parameters of a cumulative shell-hole
in the construction of the deep-hole charge of explosive are determined. It is suggested to use a lens inside the charge
of explosive over the conical coating. The lens increases the coefficient of efficiency of the charge; it turns the denotation
wave towards the shell-hole. Without a lens, the shell-hole is pressed out by the detonation wave, and with a lens – by
the incident wave. Numeric modeling of the activity of the charge of explosive with cumulative effect is fulfilled in bidimensional
position with the use of Euler and combined Euler-Lagrange finite difference algorithms. The potential and
physical peculiarities are determined for the cumulative charge operation at different focal distances with the rock of finite
thickness, and the comparison of calculation results over the two different models with experimental data.
Key words: well; construction; explosive charge; cumulative effect; bench toe; perforation depth; cumulative coating
height; detonation wave activity; numerical modeling; Euler and Euler-Lagrange finite difference algorithms.
REFERENCES
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Kremenchuk Mykhaylo Ostrogradskiy State Polytechnic University, 2004, issue 6 (29), pp. 124–126.
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charges with various shape of bottom part]. Naukovii vіsnik gіrnichogo unіversitetu: naukovo-tekhnіchnii zhurnal –
Scientific Bulletin of National Mining University, 2005, no. 3(2005), pp. 31–33.
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interaction of bodies]. Novosibirsk, SB RAS Publ., 1999. 600 p.

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