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ISSN 0536-1028 (Print)              ISSN 2686-9853 (Online)  

(according to the archival documents and newspaper publications at the beginning of the 20th century)
Sil'nykh E. V. – The Ural State Mining University, Ekaterinburg, the Russian Federation. E-mail: This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.

The article illustrates some chapters of history of the creation of library at the Ural State Mining University – the first
institution of higher education in the Urals. Some extracts from newspaper publications of the beginning of the 20th
century have been introduced, which were dedicated to the gradual development of the library, replenishment of its
reserves, which were fundamentally realized for the donations of the citizens of Ekaterinburg. Some materials from the
reserves of the State Archive of Sverdlovsk region have been introduced, which include the resolutions of the Institution
Council as far as the library is concerned. In connection with the coming anniversary of the Research Library of the Ural
State Mining University the attention is stressed on the determination of the date of the library foundation.
Key words: the Research Library of the Ural State Mining University; the history of the library; newspaper publications of
the beginning of the 20th century; archive documents; the library organization; replenishment of the reserves of the library.

Lebedev Iu. V., Kokarev K. V., Aref'ev S. A., Krylov V. G. – The Ural State Mining University, Ekaterinburg,
the Russian Federation. E-mail: This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.
The article considers the problems of the analysis of association links in the sphere of subsoil use, which help to determine
and explain the nature of relations between the notions within the limits of the system of subsoil use. The analysis is
introduced of causal relationships between the interdisciplinary approach in the solution of the problem of subsoil use and
the possibility of actually complex solution of eco-economic and social problems; the explanation to this relation is
represented by application examples (the deposit of copper-nickel ore in Voronezh region and the deposit of copper ore
near Chelyabinsk). Causal relationship is studied between the admission the natural (ecological) factor as the higher
priority and possible practical realization of the conception of sustainable subsoil use; the explanation to this realization is
given through the hierarchy of the levels of subsoil use control (conceptual, ideological, political, and economic).
The analysis is introduced of the causal relationship between the degree of taking into account the time factor and the
formation of ecological, social, economic, and technological problems in the sphere of subsoil use. Association link is
studied between the action and the result in the sphere of subsoil use; the reason for the absence of innovations in the
sphere of refining complex is explained and the low application level of the majority of subsoil use resources. The analysis
is introduced of the relationship between the materials (subsoil use resources) and their potential production.

Key words: subsoil use; association links; cause and consequence; action and result; material and production;
interdisciplinary approach; priority of the natural factor; time factor; discounting; profit distribution; profitability; resource
processing depth.

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Vestnik UrO RAN – Bulletin of UB RAS, 2013, no. 4 (46), pp. 11–18. (In Russ.)
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Natural Resource Management, 2010, no. 2, pp. 97–109. (In Russ.)
9. Pakhomov V. P., Atamanova E. A. Teoretiko-metodologicheskie osnovy prostranstvennogo nedropol'zovaniia
[Theoretical and methodological fundamentals of spatial subsoil use]. Ekaterinburg, UB RAS Publ., 2011. 206 p.
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vysshikh uchebnykh zavedenii. Gornyi zhurnal – News of the Higher Institutions. Mining Journal, 2016, no. 5,
pp. 111–119. (In Russ.)
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the government and subsoil use]. Gornyi zhurnal – Mining Journal, 2010, no. 1, pp. 69–71. (In Russ.)
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Mining Journal, 2010, no. 1, pp. 10–12. (In Russ.)
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Mining Journal, 2010, no. 5, pp. 71–73. (In Russ.)
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ekonomicheskikh issledovanii – The Way of Economic Research, 1994, July, pp. 391–415. (In Russ.)

Abaturova I. V., Savintsev I. A., Borisikhina O. A., Kozlov V. S. – The Ural State Mining University, Ekaterinburg,
the Russian Federation. E-mail: This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.
The article considers some specific peculiarities of metasomatically altered rock of Svetloye gold and silver field , which
is situated in Okhotsk region of Khabarovsk Territory. Enclosing rock of ore zones of the field under consideration are lava
and tuff of andesite and andesite-dacitic, which are altered in all parts in the result of hydrothermal-metasomatic
processes. At the field the following types of metasomatosis are displayed: propylitization, secondary silification,
and argilization. Each type is characterized by own origination conditions – alkali composition of hydrothermal fluids and
the temperature of their origination. The characteristics of physical and mechanical properties of field rock is examined, the
regularities in strength characteristics reduction are defined by means of “weakening” minerals presence in rock,
the regularities in the alternation of properties depending on the type of metasomatosis and the distribution of minerals in the
cut of the field. With the purpose of defining the peculiarities of physical and mechanical properties alternation,
the analysis of the results of field rock mineral composition and physical and mechanical properties determination is
fulfilled. The regularities stated are important at the solution of the problem of the mineral stripping, the degree, character,
and type of mine workings support.

Key words: physical and mechanical properties of rock; metasomatically altered rock; metasomatosis stages; gold and
silver field; propylitization; secondary silification; argilization.

REFERENCES
1. Abaturova I. V. Otsenka i prognoz inzhenerno-geologicheskikh uslovii mestorozhdenii tverdykh poleznykh
iskopaemykh gorno-skladchatykh oblastei: nauch. izdanie [Estimation and forecast of engineering and geological
conditions of the deposits of solid minerals of mountain-orogenic regions]. Ekaterinburg, UTsAO Publ., 2011. 226 p.
2. Alekseev A. F., Griaznov O. N. [Physical and mechanical properties of metasomatites of serpentine formation at
Bazhenovsky chrysotile-asbestos deposit]. Inzhenernaia geologiia – Engineering Geology, 2013, no. 4, pp. 49–54.
(In Russ.)
3. Griaznov O. N. [Maps of ore bearing metasomatite formations as the basis for the forecasting estimation of ore
regions, fields, and deposits]. Izvestiya Ural'skogo gosudarstvennogo gornogo universiteta – News of the Ural State
Mining University, 2001, no. 25–26, pp. 34–40. (In Russ.)
4. Griaznov O. N., Guman O. M., Vorozhev A. V. [Engineering petrology of metasomatites of chalcopyrite and
magnetite-skarn deposits of the Urals]. Izvestiya vysshikh uchebnykh zavedenii. Gornyi zhurnal – News of the Higher
Institutions. Mining Journal, 2013, no. 8, pp. 147–155. (In Russ.)
5. Demina Iu. A., Frolova Iu. V., Piskunov V. V., Potriasaev I. I. [Engineering and geological peculiarities of enclosing
rock of Liubavinsky gold ore field (the Zabaikalaye Territory)]. Inzhenernaia geologiia – Engineering Geology, 2013,
no. 1, pp. 28–37. (In Russ.)
6. Zharikov V. A., Rusinov V. L. Metasomatizm i metasomaticheskie porody [Metasomatism and metasomatite rock].
Moscow, Nauchnyi mir Publ., 1998. 492 p.
7. Ryl'nikova M. V., Emel'ianenko E. A., Mannanov R. Sh., Ivanov A. A., Saraskin A. V. [The substantiation of the
methods of controlling the properties of metasomatically altered rock of copper-pyrite deposits]. Gornyi informatsionnoanaliticheskii
biulleten’ (nauchno-tekhnicheskii zhurnal) – Mining Informational and Analytical Bulletin (scientific and
technical journal), 2000, vol. 10, pp. 28–31 (In Russ.)
8. Frolova Iu. V., Ladygin V. M., Rychagov S. N. [Engineering and geological peculiarities of hydrothermal and
metasomatite rock of Kamchatka and Kurile islands]. Inzhenernaia geologiia – Engineering Geology, 2011, no. 1,
pp. 48–62. (In Russ.)
9. Shanina V. V., Bychkov A. Iu. [The results of experimental investigations of alternations in the composition, structure,
and properties of volcanogenic and volcanogenic-sedimentary rock in hydrothermal processes]. Inzhenernaia
geologiia – Engineering Geology, 2013, no. 1, pp. 34–46. (In Russ.)
10. Abaturova I. V. [The forecast of engineering and geological conditions of mining the deposit of solid minerals at the
stage of examination by the method of analogies]. Litosfera – Litosphere, 2009, no. 5, pp. 99–106. (In Russ.)

Kaiumova A. N. – Institute of Mining, the Ural Branch of RAS, Ekaterinburg, the Russian Federation.
E-mail: This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.

This article is devoted to some peculiarities in the examination of industrial safety of documentation for construction in the
areas of hazardous natural and techno-natural processes development. These processes are caused by intensive
economic development of territories and are characterized by great variety. To ensure the safety of new construction and
ISSN 0536-1028 «Известия вузов. Горный журнал», № 8, 2017 107
exploitation of buildings and structures in the areas of hazardous processes development, additional requirements are
imposed for the realization of engineering investigations. The organizations, performing investigations, focus on
conducting fieldwork and obtaining measurement results. At the same time, the interpretation part of the work done,
namely the influence of the measurements obtained on the dynamics of hazardous natural and techno-natural processes
development, recommendations for accounting the results obtained during construction, and the development of a further
strategy for monitoring dangerous processes are often completely absent. Particularly relevant is the issue for hazardous
production facilities, the documentation for the construction of which is subject to industrial safety examination.
Examination establishes compliance of the submitted documentation with the requirements of regulatory documents.
The deficiencies in research investigations discovered during the examination of industrial safety are subject to discussion
and further development of a strategy to prevent such errors. The considered ways of solving this issue are mandatory to
provide safety of new construction or already operated facilities in the areas of hazardous geological and engineeringgeological
processes development.

Key words: industrial safety examination; hazardous production facility; natural process; techno-natural process;
engineering investigations.

REFERENCES
1. Kaiumova A. N. [The role of industrial safety examination in the reduction of technogenic catastrophes risk].
Geomekhanika v gornom dele: dokl. nauch.-tekhn. konf. s mezhdunar. uch. (1–3 oktiabria 2013 g.) [Proc. of the
Research-to-Pract. Conf. with internat. particip. “Geomechanics in mining” (1st–3rd October, 2013)]. Ekaterinburg,
IM UB RAS Publ., 2012, pp. 240–243. (In Russ.)
2. Sashurin A. D., Usanov S. V., Mel'nik V. V., Balek A. E. [The origins of catastrophic geomechanical processes at the
sites of subsoil use]. Innovatsionnye geotekhnologii pri razrabotke rudnykh i nerudnykh mestorozhdenii: sb. dokl.
V Mezhdunar. nauch.-tekhn. konf. (5–13 aprelia 2016 g.) [Proc. of the 5th Int. Research-to-Pract. Conf. “Innovative
geotechnologies under the development of ore and nonmetallic deposits” (5th–13th April, 2016)]. Ekaterinburg, UrSMU
Publ., 2016, pp. 166–172. (In Russ.)
3. Sashurin A. D. [Modern geodynamics and subsoil use facilities safety]. Gornyi informatsionno-analiticheskii
biulleten’ (nauchno-tekhnicheskii zhurnal) – Mining Informational and Analytical Bulletin (scientific and technical
journal), 2010, no. 10, pp. 329–332. (In Russ.)
4. Sashurin A. D. [The role of modern geodynamics in the development of natural-technogenic catastrophes in the
sphere of subsoil use]. Geomekhanika v gornom dele: dokl. nauch.-tekhn. konf. (14–15 oktiabria 2009 g.) [Proc. of
the Research-to-Pract. Conf. “Geomechanics in mining” (14th–15th October, 2009)]. Ekaterinburg, IM UB RAS Publ.,
2009, pp. 158–164. (In Russ.)
5. Sashurin A. D., Panzhina N. A. [The influence of terrestrial faults on the strength characteristics of buildings and
structures]. Akademicheskii vestnik UralNIIProekt RAASN – Academic Bulletin of the Ural Scientific Research
and Design Institute of the Russian Academy of Architecture and Building Sciences, 2010, no. 1, pp. 69–72. (In Russ.)
6. Sashurin A. D. [Why has the bridge “thrown up its wings”]. Tekhnadzor – Engineering Supervision, 2009, no. 8,
pp. 20–22. (In Russ.)

Marasanov V. M., Dyldin G. P. – The Ural State Mining University, Ekaterinburg, the Russian Federation.
E-mail: This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.

The article examines a new approach under the identification of the process of crushing in a jaw crusher. The capacity of
a crusher corresponds to its output and is determined by the height of material elementary volume displacement per one
pace of movable jaw. The value of elementary volume is defined by the shape of the crushing space, the pace size of
movable jaw, inclination angle of movable jaw, distance between movable and unmovable jaws, movable jaw oscillation
frequency, size of the crushed material, and its physical and mechanical properties. There is a section in the crushing
space along the height, which determines the capacity of a crusher depending on the size of the crushed material.
Maximum capacity of a crusher can be obtained under the higher speed of material motion in a given section of crushing
space. In the process of scientific investigations the influence on the capacity has been determined, consumed for the
crushing, power and degree of the crushing of the main changing parameters, determining the value of elementary
volume of movable material. Mathematical description of the process of crushing in jaw crushers has been obtained. As the
result of experimental investigations it has been determines, that under the material crushing in a crusher there are
the elements of smashes on the lumps of material, the action of which increases with the increase of the oscillation
frequency of the movable body of a crusher, and the degree of crushing increase. The analysis of existing methods of
identifying the process of crushing in jaw crushers has revealed the disadvantage in the description of the strength of the
crushed materials, taking into account compressive resistance and ignoring percussion action on the crushed material.

Key words: crushing; capacity; properties of the crushed material; oscillation frequency; smash.

REFERENCES
1. Marasanov V. M., Dyldin G. P. Identifikatsiia, optimizatsiia i avtomatizatsiia protsessa drobleniia [Identification,
optimization, and automation of crushing process]. Ekaterinburg, UrSMU Publ., 2017. 268 p.
2. Pankratov S. A., Boldov Iu. V., Pikhalenko I. G. [Efficiency development of the processes of fine crushing]. Gornyi
zhurnal – Mining Journal, 1968, no. 2, pp. 60–64. (In Russ.)
3. Klushantsev B. V., Volchek V. I. [Dependence of technical-exploitation indices of jaw crushers with simple jaw
motion on the construction parameters and operating modes]. Issledovanie drobil'no-obogatitel'nogo oborudovaniia:
sb. trudov VNIIstroidormash [Proceedings of VNIIstroidormash “Examination of crushing-concentrating equipment”].
Мoscow, 1968, issue XII, pp. 3–18. (In Russ.)
4. Issledovanie protsessa drobil'no-pomol'nogo uchastka Pervoural'skogo dinasovogo zavoda kak ob"ekta avtomatizatsii.
Nauch. ruk. A. E. Trop [Examination of the process of a crushing-grinding section of Pervouralsk silica plant as
automation object. Academic adviser A. E. Trop]. Sverdlovsk, SGI Publ., 1966. 134 p.
5. Obzor otechestvennogo i mirovogo urovnia identifikatsii i avtomatizatsii protsessov drobleniia: otchet SGI. Nauch.
ruk. V. M. Marasanov [The review of national and world level of crushing processes identification and automation:
report of the SMI. Academic adviser V. M. Marasanov]. No. GR 80042366, inv. no. 02850000265. Sverdlovsk, 1980.
6. Levenson L. B., Preigerzon G. I. Droblenie i grokhochenie poleznykh iskopaemykh [Mineral crushing and screening].
Leningrad, Gostekhizdat Publ., 1940. 772 p.
7. Andreev S. E., Perov V. A., Zverevich V. V. Droblenie, izmel'chenie i grokhochenie poleznykh iskopaemykh [Mineral
crushing, grinding, and screening]. Moscow, Nedra Publ., 1980. 415 p.
8. Andreev E. E., Tikhonov O. N. Droblenie, izmel'chenie i podgotovka syr'ia k obogashcheniiu [Crushing, grinding,
and raw material preparation for concentration]. St. Petersburg, 2007. 439 p.
9. Sobolewski S. [Optimal n in two column jaw crushers]. Gorn. Adkrgivwik. 1972, no. 9–10, pp. 330–332 (in Polish).
10. Gazaleeva G. I., Tsypin E. F., Cherviakov S. A. Rudopodgotovka: droblenie, grokhochenie, obogashchenie [Ore
dressing: crushing, screening, and concentration]. Ekaterinburg, UTsAO Publ., 2014. 914 p.
11. Shtepa V. A., Gene V. M. [Regarding the energetic efficiency of jaw crusher with complex jaw oscillation].
Obogashchenie poleznykh iskopaemykh – Mineral Processing, 1978, issue 22, pp. 29–33. (In Russ.)
12. Levenson L. B., Kliuev G. M. Proizvodstvo shchebnia [Crushed stone pruduction]. Moscow, Gosstroiizdat Publ.,
1959. 266 p.
13. Mikhailov B. V. [Jaw crushers capacity] Sb. trudov VNIInerud – Proceedings of VNIInerud. 1970, issue 31,
pp. 43–46.
14. Olevskii V. A. [Power and capacity of jaw and cone crushers for coarse crushing]. Obogashchenie rud – Mineral
Processing, 1967, no. 6, pp. 40–43. (In Russ.)
15. Bauman V. A., Klushatsev B. V., Martynov V. D. Mekhanicheskoe oborudovanie predpriiatii stroitel'nykh materialov
izdelii i konstruktsii [Mechanical equipment of enterprises of construction materials, products, and constructions].
Moscow, Mashinostroenie Publ., 1975. 351 p.
16. Marasanov V. M. [Mathematical description of crushing process. Jaw crusher capacity] Sb. trudov SGI – Proceedings
of Sverdlovsk Mining Institute. 1968, issue 52, pp. 5–12. (In Russ.)
17. Marasanov V. M. [Determination of the power, consumed under material crushing in a jaw crusher]. Izvestiya
vysshikh uchebnykh zavedenii. Gornyi zhurnal – News of the Higher Institutions. Mining Journal, 1970, no. 11,
pp. 99–101. (In Russ.)

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