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ISSN 0536-1028 (Print)              ISSN 2686-9853 (Online)  

Morin A. S., Korzukhin I. V. – Siberian Federal University, Krasnoyarsk, the Russian Federation.
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The article introduces the description of the problem of air exchange at opencast mining works. Equations are introduced
to calculate open pit atmosphere lability energy shortage. The description of a new energy saving method of preventing
and controlling internal open pit thermal inversions is introduced; the method is carried out by means of piping fresh air
warmed up in the pipes of a heat-transfer device immersed into the river. The calculation of technical parameters of
ventilation system realizing this method is fulfilled according to the developed principles. It is shown that at the initial stage
of inversion development in the open pit of Gorevsky GOK in order to make up for the shortage of heat not more than
within 24 hours it is required to use one (under the depth of an open pit H < 300 m) – three (under H > 390 m) of ventilation
installations with individual capacity 100 m3/sec.

Key words: air exchange; dust and gas; thermal inversion; atmosphere lability energy shortage; emergency downtime
of an open pit; aerodynamic connection; pipeline ventilation systems; heat exchange pipes; mass flow rate; density and
static pressure.

REFERENCES
1. Borisov F. I., Morin A. S. [Calculation for air ducts with water heating for intensification of the natural ventilation of
pits]. Izvestiya vysshikh uchebnykh zavedenii. Gornyi zhurnal – News of the Higher Institutions. Mining Journal, 2014,
no. 1, pp. 47–55. (In Russ.)
2. Morin A. S., Borisov F. I., Korzukhin I. V. [Optimal parameters of air ducts for open pit ventilation in the mode of
chimney effect]. Gornaia promyshlennost' – Mining Industry Journal, 2014, no. 1, pp. 114–118. (In Russ.)
3. Filatov S. S. Ventiliatsiia kar'erov [Open pit ventilation]. Moscow, Nedra Publ., 1981. 206 p.
4. Konorev M. M. Iskusstvennaia ventiliatsiia i pylegazopodavlenie v atmosfere kar'erov: dis. … d-ra tekhn. nauk
[Artificial ventilation and dust-and-gas suppression in the atmosphere of an open pit. Dr. eng. sci. diss.]. Ekaterinburg,
1999. 363 p.
5. Eremeev V. I., Zabelin V. V., Lutsishin S. V. [NPO “Yakutalmaz” deep open pits aerology issues]. Problemy razrabotki
glubokikh kar'erov: sb. trudov Mezhdunar. simpoziuma “Mirnyi-91” [Proc. Int. Symp. Mirny-91 “The problems of
developing deep open pits” ]. Udachny, Master Publ., 1991, pp. 515–519. (In Russ.)
6. Priadko Iu. G., Karavaev V. G. Teoreticheskaia mekhanika. Geometriia mass [Theoretical mechanics. Mass geometry].
Chelyabinsk, SUSU Publ., 2006. 105 p.
72 «Известия вузов. Горный журнал», № 6, 2017 ISSN 0536-1028
7. Morin A. S., Butkin V. D., Novoselov R. G. [Energy saving schemes and the means of artificial ventilation of deep
open pits]. Izvestiya vysshikh uchebnykh zavedenii. Gornyi zhurnal – News of the Higher Institutions. Mining Journal,
2003, no. 6, pp. 21–27. (In Russ.)
8. Morin A. S. Tekhnologiia provetrivaniia glubokikh i sverkhglubokikh kar'erov [The technology of ventilation for deep
and superdeep open pits]. Moscow, MAKS Press Publ., 2006. 160 p.
9. Lukanin V. N., Shatrov M. G., Kamfer G. M., and others. Teplotekhnika [Thermal engineering]. Moscow, Vyssh.
shkola Publ., 2000. 671 p.
10. Mikheev M. A., Mikheeva I. M. Osnovy teploperedachi [The fundamentals of heat transfer]. Moscow, Energiia
Publ., 1977. 344 p.
11. Vil'ner Ia. M., Kovalev Ia. T., Nekrasov B. B. Spravochnoe posobie po gidravlike, gidromashinam i gidroprivodam
[Reference book for hydraulics, hydraulic mechanisms, and hydraulic drives]. Minsk, Vysheishaia shkola Publ.,
1976. 416 p.
12. Abramov A. P. Kharakteristiki osevykh ventiliatorov serii “Aerovent VO-AR” [Characteristics of axial ventilators
of “Aerovent VO-AR” series]. Kemerovo, KuzPI Publ., 2013. 54 p.


Golovina E. M., Germanovich Iu. G. – The Ural State Mining University, Ekaterinburg, the Russian Federation.
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The article overviews the problems which arise as the result of the environmental impact of mining and mining and
processing enterprises. The Earth and its bowels are the source of commercial activity of mining complex. The article
examines goals and targets of land protection in accordance with the Land Code of the Russian Federation. Attention is
given to the legal and legislative framework regulating land relations. Authorities are mentioned, which exercise state
control in the sphere of environmental protection. At the modern stage the land resources of a significant part of the
territory of the Russian Federation is affected by different negative processes, which arise as the result of mining complex
impact: technogenic landscapes generation, land pollution and littering, steady decline in soil fertility, and manifestation
of technogenic seismic activity. The reduction of land dedicated to agricultural production has become the result of
commercial activity, together with the extension of disturbed lands as the result of extensive development of industrial
production. Practical mechanism meant to control qualitative condition and the utilization of the land resources within
the zone of mining complexes impact, represents an integral part of state monitoring of lands.
Key words: Federal state environmental supervision, the Federal service for supervision in the sphere of nature use
(Rosprirodnadzor); Federal service for state registration, cadastre and cartography (Rosreestr); land control; mining
enterprises; environmental protection; the depletion and contamination of land; reclamation; technogenic and natural
geotechnical hazards.
REFERENCES
1. The Constitution of the Russian Federation [electronic source]: (adopted by popular vote December 12,1993)
(as amended, amended Laws of the Russian Federation on amendments to the Constitution of the Russian Federation
from December 30, 2008 no. 6-FKZ, from December 30, 2008 no. 7-FCL from February 5, 2014 no. 2-FKZ, from July
21, 2014 no. 11-FCL). Access from the legal reference system Consultant Plus. (In Russ.)
2. Land code of the Russian Federation [electronic source]: October 25, 2001 no. 136-FZ (as amended on December 30,
2015) (with the amendments and additions of January 1, 2016). Access from the legal reference system Consultant Plus.
(In Russ.)
3. Konovalov V. E. [Structure of land use of the mining industry and ways of its optimization]. Innovatsionnye
geotekhnologii pri razrabotke rudnykh i nerudnykh mestorozhdenii: sb. tr. II Mezhdunar. nauch.-tekhn. konf., 3–4 apr.
2013 g. [Proc. 2nd Int. Sci. Tech. Conf. “Innovative geotechnology in the development of ore and non-metallic deposits”
(3rd–4th April, 2013)]. Ekaterinburg, UrSMU Publ., 2013, pp. 60–65. (In Russ.)
4. Konovalov V. E. [Technological objects of the mining complex is the basis of the of the mining landscapes formation].
Izvestiya vysshikh uchebnykh zavedenii. Gornyi zhurnal – News of the Higher Institutions. Mining Journal, 2014, no. 6,
pp. 27–32. (In Russ.)
5. On the protection of the environment [electronic source]: the Federal law of January 10, 2002, no. 7-FZ (with the
amendments and additions of December 29, 2015). Access from the legal reference system Consultant Plus. (In Russ.)
6. On the Federal state ecological supervision [electronic source]: decree of the Government of the Russian Federation
of May 8, 2014, no. 426. Access from the legal reference system Consultant Plus. (In Russ.)


Konovalov V. E., Kolchina N. V., Kolchina M. E. – The Ural State Mining University, Ekaterinburg, the Russian
Federation. E-mail: This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.
The article is dedicated to some peculiarities of documents preparation for the state cadastral registration of a mining
enterprise unified immovable complex and its rights registration. The authors fulfilled the analysis of the peculiarities of
composition of plants which develop deposits with underground method, and the analysis of the native legislation
concerning the unified immovable complex. It has been noted that at the modern stage there exist some variant readings
in the interpretation of the given notion as the total of immovable things to which only buildings and structures are referred.
The authors of the article suggest considering the unified immovable complex as the total of capital construction objects
and an estate (or estates) where it (or they) is (are) situated. Consequently the question arises about the composition and
content of the document, which accumulates the whole information about immovable things which constitute the unified
immovable complex. The said document is a map-plan of a unified immovable complex.
Key words: immovable property object; unified immovable complex; mining enterprise; underground mine workings; state
cadastral registration; Unified State Register of Immovable Property; map-plan of a unified immovable complex.
REFERENCES
1. Civil Code of the Russian Federation (part 1) [electronic source]: approved by the State Duma on October 21, 1994,
no. 51-FZ (as amended on February 7, 2017). Access from the legal reference system Consultant Plus. (In Russ.)
2. Position of the Supreme Court of the Russian Federation: state registration of the unified immovable complex is
considered acceptable even if its parts are situated at various estates [electronic source]: Resolution of Plenum of
Supreme Court of the Russian Federation of June 23, 2015, no. 25. Applicable codes: rule 133.1 CC RF. Access from
the legal reference system Consultant Plus. (In Russ.)
3. Kolchina N. V., Kolchina M. E. [Preparation of the documents for the state cadastral registration of the unified
immovable complex]. Innovacionnaja dejatel'nost': teorija i praktika – Innovative activity: Theory and Practice, 2017,
no. 2(10), pp. 2–9. (In Russ.)
4. Kolchina N. V. [Forming the items of cadastral registration of the mining enterprise developing mineral deposits with
underground method]. Interekspo Geo-Sibir' – Interexpo Geo Siberia, 2016, vol. 3, no.2, pp. 225–229. (In Russ.)
5. Regarding the state registration of immovable property (as amended and supplemented, come into force from January 2,
2017) [electronic source]: Federal law of July 13, 2015, no. 218-FZ (as amended on July 3, 2016). Access from the legal
reference system Consultant Plus. (In Russ.)
6. State registration of immovable property according to the new rules in 2017 [electronic source]: review, as on
February 13, 2017. Access from the legal reference system Consultant Plus. (In Russ.)
7. Kolesnikova Zh. A. [In CC RF there emerges the notion of the unified immovable complex. Pros and cons of the new
construction]. Arbitrazhnaja praktika – Arbitration Practice, 2013, no. 10, pp. 40–46. (In Russ.)
8. Kaljuzhnaja O. I. [The unified immovable complex is a new type of immovable thing]. Interjekspo Geo-Sibir' –
Interexpo Geo Siberia, 2017, vol. 3, no. 1, pp. 41–45. (In Russ.)
ISSN 0536-1028 «Известия вузов. Горный журнал», № 6, 2017 49
9. The integral real estate complex as a new type of real estate and other amendments to the regulation of the subjectmatter of civil law rights [electronic source]: Legal Update no. 424, July 19, 2013. Available at: gblplaw.com/news/
legal/74883/
10. Regarding the approval of a form of engineering plan and requirements for its preparation, the content of information
within, as well as the form of declaration about the object of immovable property, requirements to its preparation,
the content of information within [electronic source]: the Order of the Ministry of Economic Development of Russia of
December 18, 2015, no. 953 (as amended on November 1, 2016) (Registered in the Ministry of Justice of Russia
on March 2, 2016, no. 41304). Access from the legal reference system Consultant Plus. (In Russ.)
11. Position of the Supreme Court of the Russian Federation: a part of the unified immovable complex is not an
independent property unit [electronic source]: Decision of the Supreme Court of the Russian Federation of July 19,
2016, no. 18-KG16-61. Applicable codes: point 1 rule 130, rule 133.1 CC RF. Access from the legal reference system
Consultant Plus. (In Russ.)


Bedrina S. A., Ershova T. L., Chernichenko Е. А. – The Ural State Mining University, Ekaterinburg, the Russian
Federation. E-mail: This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.
Creation and maintenance of information resources of town planning is necessary to ensure optimally sound management
decisions for the development of mining areas. This activity is possible on the basis of prompt provision to the authorities
of full objective information on territorial reserves with the possibility of predicting effective results. Particular attention
should be given to the division of information on the study of natural and technogenic conditions on the basis of materials
and the results of engineering surveys. Full implementation of the information system of town planning, in accordance
with the Town Planning Code, is impossible without the implementation of comprehensive analysis of the development of
the mining area, valuation of real estate items in order to increase the revenue side of the budget from tax collection,
prompt issuance of permits for the construction of real estate items on the basis of materials and results of engineering
surveys, monitoring of objects of town planning activity with the purpose of their current use conformity estimation to the
approved documents of territorial planning, considering the underworked territories of cities. The situation is examined by
the example of the activities of the Department of Urban Development and Architecture of the territory of the Kushvinsky
urban district.
Key words: information system of ensuring town planning activity; mining areas; natural and technogenic conditions;
the study of natural and technogenic conditions; territorial reserves; investment and construction activities; economic and
financial consequences; social development; town planning regulations; management decisions; local authorities.
REFERENCES
1. Town planning Code of the Russian Federation [electronic source]: Law of December 29, 2004, no. 190-FZ
(as amended on December 19, 2016) (as amended and supplemented, come into force from January 1, 2017). Access
from the legal reference system Consultant Plus. (In Russ.)
2. Kushvinsky urban district Statute [electronic source]: registered by Sverdlovsk Region Government’s Decree of
June 30, 2005, no. 737-RP. Registration no. 14-14. Available at: https://vkushve.ru (In Russ.)

Kubarev M. S., Strovskii V. E. – The Ural State Mining University, Ekaterinburg, the Russian Federation.
E-mail: This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.
Balashenko V. V. – The Institute of Economics of the Ural Branch of RAS, Ekaterinburg, the Russian Federation.
E-mail: This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.
The article examines one of the topical issues of the modern world – the accumulation of industrial and consumption waste,
and their negative impact on human health and environment. The solvation of the problem under consideration can be the
organization of waste management, which primarily determines the sources of waste formation, the volume of their formation
and classes of hazard. The waste cadastres contain the fullest code of information data. Their classification plays important
role for the creation of cadastres and the substantiation of the directions of waste utilization; the classification should contain
physical and technical characteristics of waste, data about the conditions of their development, ecological and economic
utilization efficiency, possible markets, etc. Summary and analysis of common and individual classifications of technogenicmineral formations are fulfilled. The authors classification of technogenic-mineral waste is suggested, which introduces the
range of factors and features influencing technical and economic indices of technogenic-mineral formations exploitation
(TMF) and the determination of the other ways of the further TMF flow (transfer to the other enterprises, conservation, burial,
etc.). The said factors and features are clustered into seven groups: industrial, physical and geographic, physical and
technical, chemical, ecological, the factor of TMF state of knowledge, and economic. The classification contains groups of
features, significant for the development of technical and economic substantiations: according to water conditions, the use
of contaminants in the technology of mining and concentration, prevailing rock influencing the state of TMF in waste dumps
and storages. The classification also contains subgroups of features on the physical and technical characteristics with
definite indices, acquired under the study of TMF. The given classification may serve as a sufficiently reliable instrument in
the substantiation of the directions of mineral waste utilization.
Key words: waste; technogenic-mineral formations; mining complex; utilization directions; classification.
REFERENCES
1. Ignat'eva M. N., Litvinova A. A., Loginov V. G. Metodicheskii instrumentarii ekonomicheskoi otsenki posledstvii
vozdeistviia gornopromyshlennykh kompleksov na okruzhaiushchuiu sredu [Methodological instrumentarium of
economic evaluation of the consequences of mining complexes environmental impact]. Ekaterinburg, IE UB RAS
Publ., 2010. 168 p.
2. Revich B. A., Sidorenko V. N. Metodika otsenki ekonomicheskogo ushcherba zdorov'iu naseleniia ot zagriazneniia
atmosfernogo vozdukha [The methods of evaluating economic damage to public health from the air pollution]. Moscow,
Akropol', TsEPR Publ., 2006. 42 p.
ISSN 0536-1028 «Известия вузов. Горный журнал», № 6, 2017 41
3. Revich B. A., Sidorenko V. N. Ekonomicheskie posledstviia vozdeistviia zagriaznennoi okruzhaiushchei sredy na
zdorov'e naseleniia. Otv. red. V. M. Zakharov, S. N. Bobylev [Economic results of the polluted environment influence on
public health. Edited by V. M. Zakharov, S. N. Bobylev]. Moscow, Akropol', TsEPR Publ., 2007. 56 p.
4. Protasov V. F. Ekologiia, zdorov'e i okhrana okruzhaiushchei sredy v Rossii [Ecology, health, and environmental
protection in Russia]. Moscow, Finansy i statistika Publ., 2001. 672 p.
5. Kosolapov O. V., Ignat'eva M. N., Litvinova A. A. [The formation of economic damage conditioned on the results of
the mining complex impact on the environment]. Ekonomika regiona – Economy of Region, 2013, no. 1, pp. 158–166.
(In Russ.)
6. Astaf'eva O. V., Deriagina S. E., Manzhurov I. L. [Waste management: territorial aspects]. Problemy regional'noi
ekologii – Regional Environmental Issues, 2012, no. 1, pp. 190–195. (In Russ.)
7. Manzhurov I. L., Ekidin A. A., Ovchinnikov S. M., Liapustina L. V., Antonov K. L., Terekhin R. V., Omel'kova E. V.,
Maskaev S. Iu., Romanov A. V., Gavriliuk A. D. [Approaches to the formation of the regional industrial waste cadastre
with the purpose of waste management on the territory of YNAO]. Problemy regional'noi ekologii – Regional
Environmental Issues, 2009, no. 2, pp. 221–227. (In Russ.)
8. Orlova O. N., Bobina N. A. [Regarding formation and conduct of Sverdlovsk regional industrial and consumption
waste cadastre]. Mineral'nye resursy Rossii – Mineral Resources of Russia, 2013, no. 4, pp. 45–47. (In Russ.)
9. Shamyrkanov U. M. [The classification of Kyrgyzstan tailing storages]. Nauchnye i obrazovatel'nye problemy
grazhdanskoi zashchity – Scientific and Educational Problems of the Civil Defence, 2010, no. 3, pp. 41–48. (In Russ.)
10. Bazhenov P. I. Kompleksnoe ispol'zovanie mineral'nogo syr'ia dlia proizvodstva stroitel'nykh materialov [Complex
use of mineral raw material for the production of construction materials]. Moscow, Stroiizdat Publ., 1986. 56 p.
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ecology: compendium of lectures. Complied by T. A. Kulagina, E. P. Grishchenko, L. N. Gorbunova, and others].
Krasnoyarsk, IPTs KGTU Publ., 2007. 222 p. (In Russ.)
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ikh vozdeistviia na okruzhaiushchuiu sredu [Technogenic deposits of the Middle Urals and the evaluation of their
environmental impact]. Moscow, NIA-Priroda Publ., 2002. 206 p.
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Moscow, Nedra Publ., 1990. 335 p.
14. Saprykin M. A. Inzhenerno-ekologicheskaia otsenka tekhnogenno-mineral'nykh obrazovanii: dis. … kand. geol.-
mineral. nauk [Engineering and ecological evaluation of technogenic and mineral formations. Cand. of geol.-miner. sci.
diss.]. Ekaterinburg, UrSMU Publ., 2010. 165 p.
15. Semiachkov A. I. Metodologiia otsenki tekhnogennoi transformatsii okruzhaiushchei sredy pod vozdeistviem gornometallurgicheskikh kompleksov [Methodology of estimating technogenic transformation of the environment under the
influence of mining-metallurgical complexes]. Ekaterinburg, IE UB RAS Publ., 2007. 348 p.
16. Chainikov V. V., Gol'dman E. L. Otsenka investitsii v osvoenie tekhnogennykh mestorozhdenii [Investment appraisal
of technogenic deposits]. Moscow, Nedra-Biznestsentr Publ., 2000. 220 p.
17. Briantseva O. S. Razvitie metodicheskogo instrumentariia otsenki effektivnosti ispol'zovaniia tekhnogennogo
metallurgicheskogo syr'ia: dis. … kand. ekon. nauk [The development of methodological instrumentarium for the
evaluation of technogenic metallurgical raw material utilization efficiency. Cand. econ. sci. diss.]. Ekaterinburg, IE UB
RAS Publ., 2012. 153 p.
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measures]. Kompleksnoe ispol'zovanie mineral'nogo syr'ia – Complex Use of Mineral Raw Materials, 1990, no. 9,
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efficiency in non-ferrous metallurgy]. Tsvetnye metally – Non-ferrous Metals, 2008, no. 4, pp. 8–11. (In Russ.)

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